Tulsidas Balaram, the last of Indian football’s golden trio, no more

Tulsidas Balaram, a true icon of Indian football died in a city hospital in Kolkata on Thursday at the age of 85. 

Balaram was one of India’s finest forwards and a big part of the Indian side that won many honours during the 1950s and 60s. 

Part of the famous attacking trio that included PK Banerjee and Chunni Goswami, Balaram was a highly skillful forward known for his dribbling skills and scored 10 goals in 36 matches for the Blue Tigers. 

He was a crucial player as India won the Asian Games gold in 1962 and also represented India in other prestigious tournaments like 1956 and 1960 Olympics, the 1958 Asian Games, the 1959 Merdeka Cup. Balaram was also part of the team that finished fourth in the 1956 Melbourne Olympics and runners-up in the 1959 Merdeka Cup. 

At club level, Balaram starred for East Bengal as they won many major honours including the CFL (1961), IFA Shield (1958, 1961), Durand Cup (1960), Rovers Cup (1962). He also won the Santosh trophy four times as a player playing for Hyderabad and West Bengal. 

Balaram played 36 matches for the nation, scoring 10 goals in the process, before his career came to an abrupt end because of illness. However, his overall impact on Indian football as an international player cannot be judged by mere statistics.

Chunni Goswami PK Banerjee Tulsidas Balaram

The 1962 Asian Games gold medallist had also represented India in other prestigious tournaments like 1956 and 1960 Olympics, the 1958 and 1962 Asian Games, the 1959 Merdeka Cup, and much more. Apart from winning the gold medal in the 1962 Asian Games, Balaram also finished 4th in the 1956 Melbourne Olympics and runners-up in the 1959 Merdeka Cup.

At the domestic level, Balaram was a four-time Santosh Trophy champion with Hyderabad (1956), and with Bengal (1958, 1959, 1962). On the last of these occasions, he had also captained Bengal to a victory.

Balaram had also made his name in the Red and Gold threads of East Bengal, where he won a plethora of trophies, including the CFL (1961), IFA Shield (1958, 1961), Durand Cup (1960), Rovers Cup (1962), and many more. He had the distinction of winning the CFL and IFA Shield as captain in 1961, when he also won the Golden Boot in the CFL.

He had also played for BNR, where he won the IFA Shield (1963), and Rovers Cup (1964).

At the peak of his form, Balaram was awarded the Arjuna Award in 1962. After retiring from active football, he remained involved in the game, serving as a National Selector and Talent Spotter for the AIFF.

Balaram was simply unstoppable during his heydays, even at the highest level of international football. The famed Hungary defence failed to stop him in the 1960 Rome Olympics. His ball control, distribution, scoring prowess and ability to rise to the occasion in difficult situations made him a part of Indian soccer folklore. Balaram’s biggest trademark is his ingrained, uncompromising sense of propriety, something he always maintained on and off the field.

Born on October 4, 1937, Balaram started his career in Hyderabad, then travelled to Kolkata in 1957 and joined East Bengal. For the next five seasons, he was the darling of the crowd, one of the biggest stars in Indian football. In 1963, he joined the Indian Railways. The same year, the curtain abruptly came abruptly down on his roaring career.

“Having joined South Eastern Railways, I had to play for BNR in the Kolkata league. Midway through the season, I found I was getting unusually tired. A few tests at the Railways hospital confirmed my lungs were heavily infected,” Balaram revealed many years later in an interview.

“The doctor, who was a huge fan of my game, said playing football could cost my life. That was the end of my career. I was 27 then,” he said.

Back in Secunderabad, Balaram’s mother had by then finalised his marriage. “I asked my mother to call it off. I felt that given my health conditions, it was not right to put a young girl’s future in danger. My mother cried but agreed with my suggestion. I never got married. I still have no regrets,” Balaram said.

Balaram wasn’t heavily built, but he was a man, who feared none. In the 1962 Asian Games in Jakarta, the anti-India movements made things impossible for the Indian athletes, but Balaram didn’t care. After winning the final, Balaram, and his teammate, Fortunato Franco, walked back to the Games Village through the crowded streets with the gold medals around their necks. Later, Balaram said, people came forward to congratulate the two footballers.

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